Allbridge Core is a cross-chain protocol that enables seamless transfers of stablecoins like USDT and USDC across a wide range of supported blockchains — including EVM networks, Solana, Tron, Sui, and others.
At its core, Allbridge follows a concept familiar to many in DeFi: liquidity pools that allow assets to be swapped based on a stable swap formula. But instead of maintaining a single pool with multiple assets on one chain, Allbridge Core distributes these pools across different blockchains. Each pool holds a single stablecoin, and they’re connected through a cross-chain messaging system that allows value to move from one chain to another.
To support this model, Allbridge Core introduces an internal mechanism that behaves like a virtual stable swap — enabling users to swap stablecoins across chains without relying on wrapped assets or centralized custody.
In this article, we’ll break down how the system works:
- how liquidity pools are structured and how a virtual token called vUsd is used internally,
- what actually happens during a cross-chain transfer,
- how the pools stay balanced, and
- how liquidity providers (LPs) earn rewards in real time.
We’ll also address common questions like:
- Why do some swaps offer better rates than others?
- What causes pool imbalances?
- How does Allbridge Core maintain long-term equilibrium without external intervention?
Let’s begin with the foundation: how liquidity pools are structured in Allbridge Core, and why vUsd is key to making cross-chain swaps possible.